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> A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious or malignant disease.

With viruses and bacteria the immune system eventually catches up and vaccinating tends to be done before the host is infected (rabies vaccination is an outlier since it still works even after infection during the latent period). With cancer the immune system usually doesn’t recognize the threat which is why vaccinating after the fact is still effective.



Yep, the goal of these vaccines are to program the body to have a strong immune reaction to the cancer/tumor.




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